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How DARE he make the MRT look nicer?

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I really hope Oliver Fricker doesn’t get caned. Or rather, flogged (because that’s what it is).

For those who don’t already know, on the night of May 16 or early morning of May 17, Swiss consultant banker Oliver Fricker and British Lloyd Dane Alexander cut through a wired fence and snuck into the Xilin MRT depot, where they proceeded to graffiti one of the trains without getting caught. Indeed, the whole incident wasn’t reported until the graffiti-ed MRT was photographed, filmed, and put on YouTube.

Lloyd Dane Alexander has since left Singapore, but Oliver Fricker has been caught and his passport has been impounded. He is due to appear in court on the 21st of June. He is facing the possibility of 3 years’ imprisonment, a fine of S$2000 and 3 to 8 strokes of the cane.

To be completely fair, yes, Fricker did a stupid thing, made doubly stupid by the fact that he didn’t GET THE HELL OUT right after he did it. He should not have trespassed and vandalised public property. He should have known that he is in super-strict Singapore, where everything has to be planned, authorised and signed in triplicate. And why did he do it anyway? He’s no silly teenager bored-stiff on a Friday night; he’s an adult with a respectable job that has pretty sweet pay. So yes, he has knowingly broken the law.

But does this act really warrant judicial caning and 3 years in jail?

This is what I see from where I stand:
- Fricker’s act has caused no one physical harm.
- Fricker’s act has not damaged anyone’s property. Sure, the MRT was vandalised, but it’s not that hard to clean off, right? Besides, quite a lot of us Singaporeans actually think it makes the MRT look more interesting, a refreshing difference from the boring standard trains.
- Fricker’s act has alerted SMRT to the flaws and shortcomings of their security system (or lack of one). SMRT could not have learned this lesson in a way that was cheaper or safer; they could have been learning it from an overpaid security consultant, or from the aftermath of a planted bomb. Now they have the opportunity to bolster up their security and improve their system, all without having to spend money on an expert evaluation and without the loss of civilian lives!

By all means, jail him for a bit. Let him sweat in a cell for a few months to a year. Give him a fine so SMRT can be compensated for the cost of having to clean up the MRT (much to my disappointment, because I haven’t seen it for myself yet!) But do we really need to split his skin and make him bleed? Is this our revenge? “For vandalising the MRT, we’ll make sure you’ll never sit down in one again”? Is graffiti really that bad?

My favourite little piece of street art in Wellington that I would always pass to and from town from my house.

In many countries around the world, graffiti is everywhere. It’s pretty much part and parcel of everyday life to see graffiti on concrete and brick walls, sides of buildings, trains, bridges, etc. etc. Sure, a lot of it is just tagging: stupid, ugly and destructive, done by bored and inconsiderate teenagers with zero artistic skills. But some of it is great, as proven by world-famous graffiti artists like Banksy. In many parts of the world graffiti is an art form that is part of a significant urban subculture. Films have even been made about graffiti/street art: for example, Julian Schnabel’s Basquiat, which I watched as part of my Cinema and the City class at Victoria University. In many urban centers of the world graffiti is an indication of a certain level of freedom of expression and artistic license. Sure, sometimes it makes things seem messy or disruptive, but any creative person worth his or her salt will tell you that “mess” and “disruption” are necessary ingredients for creativity, expression and art. Graffiti can be a symbol of openness, of freedom to create and speak and stand out of the crowd. The irritation of certain pieces of tagging and “bad” graffiti is a small price to pay for that atmosphere of freedom and creativity. That’s what I think, anyway.

In Wellington, New Zealand, graffiti was everywhere. The little alleyway I lived in was the domain of a certain group of graffiti artists who went under the name of BMD, and almost every week there was something new. I loved it. And I felt that all this graffiti reflected the indie/artsy feel of the entire city. It was a beautiful and inspiring place to be in, to be surrounded by people who enjoyed art in all its forms.

Also, it really broke the monotony of everyday life to be able to see another new piece of street art, and to photograph it or tell my friends about it. As far as I’ve seen, the respectable graffiti artists would do their pieces on public spaces such as walls, bridges and roads, avoiding historical buildings and private properties. And as long as they do that, I can’t see what the big problem is. Being a graffiti artist does not automatically make you some sort of deviant.

I believe graffiti is how you choose to see it. It can be good, or it can be bad. You can choose to see it in a positive light as artistic expression, or in a negative light as inconsiderate vandalism. Just as it was done in the spirit of rebellion, non-conformity and freedom, the interpretation of the piece is equally free. But the way a society as a whole reacts to it is telling of certain societal characteristics.

No prizes for guessing what Singapore’s societal characteristics are. They are probably going to want to make an example of Fricker, but the only accusation I can come up with is this: “How DARE he make our MRT look nicer?”

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42 Comments Post a comment
  1. I hope he doesn’t get flogged either. I think the punishment would not fit the crime. I think flogging should be reserved for rapists and awful crimes like that as a deterrent. Also I’d rather the MRT security system gets boosted because…in an indirect way i agree that he did us a favour. And graffiti when it’s artistic is adds character to a place but not when it’s ugly or filled with swear words.

    June 8, 2010
    • I don’t think real graffiti artists actually do graffiti with swear words… unless it was a vital part of their art or something.

      Flogging in itself is really quite a barbaric punishment, a throwback from the old colonial days. But if we MUST have it, then it should only be used for really serious crimes like rape and murder, as you said. Graffiti on a MRT is way too small an offense to deserve flogging. He didn’t cause any pain or harm to anyone by this act, so why should we cause him such pain and lifelong scarring?

      Unfortunately they’re probably going to want to make an example out of him to show that trespass and vandalism is very serious and to scare others.

      June 8, 2010
      • it makes me wonder what kind of art this guy would produce under less stress

        June 8, 2010
        • I really wish they would let him back and finish up the whole train. Think it looks cool now? It’ll look GREAT when the ENTIRE train is done!

          June 8, 2010
  2. Kristof #

    Yea…Next thing we know, S’pore will go all ‘Hey! The people like it! Now let’s decorate our MRTs similarly…But still what that guy did was wrong.”

    June 8, 2010
    • Yes I can see them doing that! Under the slogan of some new “creativity” campaign.

      June 8, 2010
  3. Charlene #

    Heh. Makes me wonder what they will do in Banksy goes to Singapore. They DO know his ‘art’ is worth millions right? Perhaps someone should mention it.

    June 8, 2010
    • Once Singapore figures out that you can make a ton of money from graffiti they’d suddenly be all for it.

      June 8, 2010
  4. the grafitti looks nice though.are there anyone here willing to be a copycat?maybe to show the act of defiance against singaporean government by drawing more grafftti? :-)

    June 8, 2010
  5. JL #

    Didn’t SingPost get into trouble for putting ‘graffiti’ on its own postboxes? Not that they couldn’t deface/decorate their own postboxes, but they did not get a police permit (or something like that) and the public thought some hoodlum was going around defacing the postboxes and so ‘wasted police time’ …

    June 8, 2010
    • Yeah, and one of Mum’s colleagues got in trouble with the authorities for painting on HIS OWN DOOR, because it made it look different from all the other doors in the HDB block. He pointed out that he only did it because loan sharks graffiti-ed his door (they got the wrong house HAHA!) and he decided to have the door decorated and painted over to hide it. They said that if he had called the authorities to report the loan shark graffiti HDB would have cleaned it off for him, but now he’s done it himself he has to bear the charges.

      WTF! Next time just say it’s loan sharks. Artistic loan sharks.

      June 8, 2010
      • JL #

        On the subject of laws that are so rigid they defy common sense, have you read the article on the diners who were forced to exit their restaurant throught the casino requiring a pardon from the AG for not paying the casino fee? (granted it’s a technical pardon, but still…!!) It’s not like the wanted to go through the casino, or that they wanted to ‘look around’, but they were forced to because there was no other exit route!

        Am totally amazed by the comment (by the lawyer) that the law as it currently stands would hold culpable Singaporeans who were rushing through the casino even if it were the only fire escape route!! :-O

        http://www.todayonline.com/Singapore/EDC100608-0000119/Group-walked-through-casino-without-paying

        June 8, 2010
        • Gosh, I hadn’t heard of that before, that’s ridiculous!

          June 8, 2010
          • JL #

            What really got me about the whole thing is also the fact that it shows how bad customer service is. Who was inconvenienced? The customer at the restaurant. So they already have to make a detour in order to exit (in any other establishment, this would mean apologies to the customer); then you tell them – there is no other exit, but, by goign this way, you must pay $100 or else you are in violation of the law.

            It seems like the tables were turned and the customers were made out to be the ones at fault for insisting on going home that night and refusing to either (a) paying $100 to walk through the casino or (b) wait til the next day for the lifts to be fixed and so exist without going throught he casino. This is just LUDICROUS.

            June 9, 2010
            • Exactly! It’s just plain rude, really.

              June 9, 2010
    • dpcafe #

      The difference between SingPost’s graffiti & this MRT one is that SingPost’s version is UGLY and this MRT one is beautiful. Even the MRT Staff thought the artwork on the side of the train was part of a marketing effort, while everyone thought the SingPost’s drawings were vandalism.

      June 9, 2010
      • Yes, SingPost’s graffiti was horrendous. It really looked like a tagger just decided to ruin all the boxes.

        June 9, 2010
  6. JL #

    Found the articles http://www.asiaone.com/News/AsiaOne+News/Singapore/Story/A1Story20100107-190189.html and http://www.straitstimes.com/BreakingNews/Singapore/Story/STIStory_474487.html
    Must say the graffiti SingPost PAID FOR doesn’t look anywhere as nice as the FOC MRT graffiti ;)

    June 8, 2010
    • Gosh, the SingPost graffiti was sooooooo ugly it was no wonder someone complained! As far as I understand no one actually complained about the MRT graffiti, they just video-ed it and put it on YouTube going, “Hey, lookie!”

      June 8, 2010
  7. SN #

    “In Wellington, New Zealand, graffiti was everywhere.”

    Neat argument.

    Now, if only we could get a Kiwi to write something along the lines of “In Singapore, they have capital punishment (and so should we).”

    Cheers.

    June 8, 2010
    • I’m afraid you have misinterpreted my arguments. I’m not saying that because graffiti was everywhere in NZ it should be everywhere in Singapore as well. I was just using Wellington as an example in my observation that graffiti isn’t the end of the world. It’s not even that serious a crime, and can occasionally even be seen as pieces of art. Yes, it can also be vandalism, and vandalism deserves punishment, but flogging is TOO MUCH of a punishment for a guy who just graffiti-ed a train.

      Also, if you read my post again, I’m sure you’ll notice that my statement about graffiti in Wellington was made AFTER I had moved on from talking about the specific case to discuss the perception of graffiti in general.

      June 8, 2010
      • SN #

        Hi Kerstin,

        Yes, I misunderstood your argument. Forgive me, I was being naughty there.

        I meant to say this, however: my sense is that those who condone Fricker’s action don’t truly grasp the concept of private property. And because they don’t, perhaps they do deserve being condemned (I use this word only because that’s how they regard the situation) to living in HDB flats despite all their howls.

        June 8, 2010
  8. Wow flogging in Singapore? I never knew this practice still existed in an industrialized and “advanced” society. This seems a bit excessive for a little paint on a train. I do think you do have to draw the line even though in this case, it looks relatively aesthetic.

    June 8, 2010
    • Yeah, he should be punished for the defacing of public property – even though the “defacing” was quite nice – and the trespassing, but 3 years jail accompanied by flogging is definitely too much for drawing on a train!

      June 8, 2010
  9. If these two are the real McKoy and Banos, imagine the thrill of grafitti ‘bombing’ another train to their collection, but not just any subway, but right at the heart of a train depot in a nanny police state like ours. It may have been a high price to pay, but in the world of street art, such audacity is an achievement of the highest order and a stunning master stroke. It may be washed off now but the video looks set to be a viral classic study of up-yours anarchy. And it looks good too.

    June 8, 2010
    • True! They could very well be the real McKoy Banos, which would be pretty cool. Their having got a Singaporean train is a coup indeed! (Although I don’t think anyone quite realised how easy it was to do after all.)

      What a statement against conformity and toeing the line! It gives me a bit of a thrill.

      June 8, 2010
      • Something very suss is going on, McKoy and Banos have been doing ALOT more trains in Germany and all over Europe since this happened in Singapore. Now how can that be? Don’t you guys have 1 of them all wrapped up in Singapore with his passport confiscated?
        We have had Banos trains in Sydney and Melbourne, they looked great! There are pics online.

        I wouldn’t be surprised if your government and or the police are lying to protect themselves from being made even stupider looking that they already are. For such a strict place with NO GRAFFITI on your trains yall took a hell of a long time to report it. Seems they got away…. Or is this guy in court today there? Go ask him how he is doing more trains all over the world since he was arrested…haha

        The laws there seem really odd. I mean $100,000 bail and possible jail and flogging for art on a train? It’s not even private property, who cares? People get paid to clean that shit up, maybe if they had stuff to do they might not be so asleep as not to see it and report it… :)

        June 21, 2010
  10. glandour #

    It’s not a matter of whether the graffiti is “nice” or artistic; this guy broke laws with full knowledge of the consequences, and it is difficult to see sense in any argument that says he should be let off because his “artwork” is “nice”.

    Whether the punishment fits the crime is a separate point, but as a Singaporean I am fully supportive of caning Mr Fricker as a deterrent to other vandals or even graffiti artists who consider their art form or their daring to be worth more than the respect their host country should deserve. Why should Mr Fricker, as a foreigner, get away with a small fine or light jail sentence if by the age of 30 he has no basic respect for common property or for other countries’ laws?

    June 8, 2010
    • I was just using this current case of Mr Fricker’s to illustrate my point, but I personally think that caning is too much for vandalism, no matter whether the culprit is a local or a foreigner. Skin-ripping flogging is a pretty vicious punishment, and therefore should be saved for REALLY REALLY SERIOUS crimes like rape and murder, if it has to be used at all.

      Regardless of who he is, a person who has done what Mr Fricker has done deserves punishment, but nowhere near as heavy a punishment as caning or a long prison sentence.

      Also, I don’t believe it is fair to give a person heavier punishment just so he can be held up as an example. He should be punished the same regardless of whether anyone is looking or not. To mete out heavier punishment just because people are watching his case is not being fair to him, and he deserves fairness even though he has broken the law.

      June 8, 2010
  11. haha Yeah, it’s ironic. But the crime they accused him was trespassing private property.

    June 9, 2010
  12. great article!

    June 10, 2010
    • Thank you!

      For some reason you got stuck in my Spam filter, or I would have replied sooner. I am righteously offended with the spam filter on your behalf.

      June 17, 2010
  13. they have the wrong guys. Stupid police. Don’t believe them!!!!!! ALL LIES!

    Banos and Mckoy are still in Europe painting trains!!!!!

    Please tell everyone, as it’s not true that they have either of them…

    http://hurtyoubad.com/?p=5931

    June 19, 2010
  14. Interesting discussion.. we hope that your passion for creative use of urban space, also known as graffiti, has led you to create some of your own.

    February 22, 2011

Trackbacks & Pingbacks

  1. How DARE he make the MRT look nicer? (via funny little world) « Tiny Island
  2. Daily SG: 8 Jun 2010 « The Singapore Daily
  3. Tweets that mention How DARE he make the MRT look nicer? « funny little world -- Topsy.com
  4. Weekly Roundup: Week 24 « The Singapore Daily
  5. Global Voices in English » Singapore: Swiss national charged over train vandalism
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  7. Singapore: Swiss national charged over train vandalism | The Global Citizen

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